Crymka
in Crimea
Or journey with puppy
By Edward Drach |
One of the names of Saluki/Tazy is Crymka*.
This name you can find even in classic literature.
The Great Ukrainian Russian languaged writer Mykola Hohol**
(in his “Dead Souls” described one landlord Nozdriov keen on
crymka's.
They were very popular dogs. Landlords could even change their
willageman
for them. But they disappeared from our country the first time
with lords after
revolution and the second time may be with departured Crimean
Tartars after
the 2-nd world war.
That's why the returning of Crymka to Crimea was interesting
to me.
My wife is from Crimea and she has a lot of relatives to visit
them.
My vacations as usual are long enough to have such a pleasant
journey.
But this time we were with our puppy – Crymka by name of
Bounchouk.
And his visit to Crimea was the visit to the former area of his
relatives.
Crimea is a Southern part of Ukraine. Climate in the South Coast
of
Crimea is Subtropical. Sometimes they compare it with Italian one
or
climate of a Southern France resorts.
Partenit, where we had been was an old Greek Diaspora in ancient
Mediterranean region. It's name created from ancient Greek word
Partenos – lady. There was a great temple devoted to the
beautiful half
of Mankind. And they killed the representatives of another part
of Mankind
(as usual – foreign sailors) devoting them to their goddess (O
tempera o mores!).
Several centuries later Goths came to Crimea and admitted
Christianity.
In centuries the Tartars came and brought Islam. They had closer
relationship
with all Muslim world so that Saluki came to Crimea and became
Tazy
(Tazy means “clear” in tartar language, they had another word
for another
dogs – “it”, because saluki/tazy were of another kind.
Islam let keep them indoor.
Generally, as for Muslims, they had the legend about the origin
of Tazy from
wolf and cheetah . Then with Tartar Cavaliery part of them was
brought to
Poland (Tartars served as a base of Cavaliery in the army of
Poland up to 1939)
and become an ancestor of Hart Polsky (domestic hound). Those who
came to
Ukraine were named as Hort or Crymka. That's a shortened history
and I'm very
grad to finish this may be was a little bit boring but very
important part of my story.
This history began when old car Lada of 1976 appeared among
our family's things
this summer (2002).
It was Italian Fiat 124 made in the former USSR – wondercar of
soviet roads
in early 1970-th's. It was really great adventure!
To be continued.
Footnotes
_________
* sometimes is written as Krimka, or Krymka.
** better known as spoken in Russian transcription Nikolai Gogol.